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Green Roof: Construction And Considerations

GREEN ROOF CONSTRUCTION - WHAT TO CONSIDER

When considering a green roof for your home, here are some things to think through first.

Waterproofing

Depending on the roof to be greened it may need to be waterproofed, on many suitable structures this has already been done, on others, it may be advisable to provide waterproofing, this can usually be combined with the need to provide a root barrier. A root barrier is to keep the roots of the more vigorous plants from damaging the waterproofing. On most roofs some means of drainage will be required, again the need to keep the weight to a minimum is usually a factor. Modern technology has designed products that are suited to both drainage and a root barrier layer that looks like miniature egg cups. In addition, to having these drainage and root barrier layers it is advisable to construct a full bore drain on the roof with the slab sloping towards the drain.

Growing Medium

The choice of the growing medium is a most important consideration. What is required is a very lightweight well-drained medium that also gives the highest degree of water retention to promote plant growth without becoming waterlogged. Typically a good sandy topsoil is mixed in a ration of one is to one with good compost. To make the mix even lighter wood chippings could be added to the mix. It is important that fertiliser is applied to the soil during the mixing with compost at the installation stage. For optimal plant growth in gardens with high sunlight areas, fertiliser and compost should be added twice a year, early spring around August and then in midsummer during December. It is essential that this process is then continued for, at least, the first 3 growing seasons after planting. 

Have a waterpoint on the roof preferably supplied by rainwater that has been harvested.

A green roof is an ideal spot to locate photovoltaic and hot water heating systems as they are easily maintained because the roof is flat and stable. These can be screened by planting. Click here to learn about the right plant choices for your green roof.

If you need further help, feel free to call us in for advice and guidance.